![]() This eventually led to the formation of the Delhi Sultanate.Ī later Muslim invasion in 1398 devastated the city of Delhi. In the first half of the 10th century a Muslim ruler of Afghanistan invaded the Punjab 11 times, without much political success, but taking away a great deal of loot.Ī more successful invasion came at the end of the 12th century. The first Muslims arrived in the 8th century.Īhmedabads Jama Masjid (Grand Mosque) was built in the 15th century in Gujarat © There had been Muslims in India long before the Mughals. ![]() A system of education that took account of pupils' needs and culture.Persian language mixed with Arabic and Hindi to create Urdu.Delegated government with respect for human rights. ![]() Centralised government that brought together many smaller kingdoms.The Mughals brought many changes to India: However for much of their empire they allowed Hindus to reach senior government or military positions. The Mughals were Muslims who ruled a country with a large Hindu majority. It consolidated Islam in South Asia, and spread Muslim (and particularly Persian) arts and culture as well as the faith. The Mughal (or Mogul) Empire ruled most of India and Pakistan in the 16th and 17th centuries. ![]() The Taj Mahal houses the jewelled tomb of Mumtaz Mahal, much loved wife of emperor Shah Jehan © ![]()
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